Cheshire Macro-Moth Papers - Paper 3


Moths Associated With Heather:

The following species of macro-moth are particularly associated with heathland; for most of them heather is the primary foodplant. Almost all are less widely recorded in Cheshire than might be expected from their general status in Britain. In each case the numbers that follow the name and remarks (if any) are the 10Km squares in the SJ block where they have been recorded in the last 30 years (as at 1991).

Code No.:
English Name:
Remarks:
10Km Squares:
1638
Fox Moth
Not entirely confined to heather but usually only found on heathland.
SJ27, 28, 29, 66, 88, 98.
1643
Emperor Moth
Usually on heathland.
SJ28, 29, 57, 65, 67, 87, 88, 97, 98, 99.
1694
Smoky Wave
Only from SJ78 & 79; needs confirmation.
1798
Autumnal Moth
A moorland insect.
SJ88, 98.
1831
Ling Pug
Not easy to distinguish from Wormwood Pug; identity usually based upon habitat.
SJ47, 65, 66, 76, 98.
1846
Narrow-winged Pug
Widespread, can probably survive on garden heathers.
SJ27, 28, 38, 45, 47, 56, 57, 58, 64, 65, 66, 69, 76, 77, 87, 88, 97, 98, 99.
1938
Bordered Grey
No recent records in Cheshire.
1952
Common Heath
Perhaps our best known heathland indicator but only recorded from about half of Cheshire's squares.
SJ28, 29, 45, 55, 56, 57, 65, 69, 75, 76, 77, 86, 88, 97, 98, 99.
1969
Grey Scalloped Bar
Only two records; needs confirmation.
SJ28, 88.
1970
Grass Wave
Only three records.
SJ28, 56, 66.
2059
Clouded Buff
Only known from Abbots Moss.
SJ56.
2118
True Lover's Knot
Although primarily heather feeding it is very widespread in Cheshire and is not restricted to heathland.
Missing only from: SJ36, 46, 55 & 68.
2132
Neglected Rustic
Several recent additional records.
SJ45, 55, 58, 65, 66, 76, 77, 87, 97.
2135
Heath Rustic
Probably under recorded.
SJ28, 56, 66, 76, 88, 98, 99.
2142
Beautiful Yellow Underwing
Obviously much overlooked in recent times.
SJ28, 38, 45, 58, 69, 87, 88, 97, 98, 99.
2162
Glaucous Shears
Not confined to heathland but mainly heather feeding.
SJ28, 44, 55, 87, 88, 97, 98, 99.
2447
Scarce Silver Y
No recent Cheshire records but it does occur on the Pennines and we should be able to find it.


It is difficult to summarise these results but there is some correlation between the squares with the greatest number of heather feeding moths and those with the better heathland habitats. There are however, plenty of anomalies; there must be more moths to be found and there must be heathland not revealed by the initial survey undertaken by Manpower Services Commission (MSC) people on behalf of Cheshire Wildlife Trust in the early 1980's.

C. Ian Rutherford.
1991



 

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